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bachelor [5bAtFElE(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉；学士(学位)
[例句] He is a confirmed bachelor. 他过惯了单身生活。
To do the job, you must have at least a bachelor degree in chemistry. 要做这项工作，你至少也要先取得化学学士学位。
[派生] bachelor-at-arms年轻武士
bachelordom, bachelorhood(男子)独身
bachelorism(男子)独身主义，独身
bachelorship(男子)独身，学士学位
backbone [5bAkbEun] n脊柱，脊骨；骨干，支柱
[例句] The older employees are the backbone of the industry. 富有经验的雇员是行业的骨干。
bacon [5beikEn] n. 咸肉，腌猪肉，熏猪肉
bacteria[bAk5tiEriE] n. 细菌(bacterium的复数)
baffle [5bAfl] vt. 使挫折，阻碍；使困惑，难住
[例句] This puzzle baffles me. 这个谜使我困惑不解。
[同义] confuse, puzzle, perplex, bewilder
[反义] enlighten, promote
[试题] The examination question me completely and I couldn’t answer it.
A. baffled B. blocked C. confused D. prevented
答案为A。句意：考试题完全把我难住了，我答不上来。baffle使难倒，使困惑；block堵塞，遮挡；confuse(指事情、问题太多而)混乱；prevent 阻止，常用词组prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。
bail [beil] n. 保释；保释金；保释(人/货物的)委托
v. 保释
[例句] The prisoner was granted bail. 犯人被准予保释。
The man was bailed out for $500. 此人是用五百美元保释出来的。
bait [beit] n. 诱饵，饵
v. 引诱；故意激怒；中途休息
bakery [5beikEri] n. 面包店
balcony [5bAlkEni] n. 阳台
bald [bC:ld] adj. 秃(头)的；(织物、轮胎)磨光的；枯燥的
ballot [5bAlEt] n. 选票，投票；投票权；投票总数
v. 投票
[例句] The club members held a secret ballot to choose the chairperson. 俱乐部成员用无记名投票选举负责人。
[词组] cast / take a ballot投票
secret ballot无记名投票，秘密投票
vote by ballot投票表决/选举
ballot against投票反对
ballot for投票选举(某人)
ring the ballot在选举中舞弊
put it to the ballot投票表决
[试题] Council members are elected by secret in a first-past-the-post system.
A. ballot B. ballad C. babble D. billow
答案为A。句意：在简单多数选举制里，议员通过无记名投票产生。ballot选票；ballad民歌，babble儿语，胡言乱语；billow巨浪。根据句意，应选ballot。
balk [bC:lk] v. 妨碍，不肯前进
[词组] balk at犹豫不决，拒绝向前走
[试题] His wife at the expense of the plans he had made.
A. bald B. baled C. ball D. balked
答案为D。句意：他妻子为他的计划中所需要的资金而犹豫不决。bald adj. 光秃秃的；bale v. 把……打成大包；balk v. 犹豫不决。
bandage [5bAndidV] n. 绷带；带，铁箍
v. 用绷带扎
[词组] a first-aid bandage急救绷带
gauze bandage纱布绷带
bandage up sb. ’s arm用绷带把某人的胳膊包扎起来
[例句] The surgeon bandaged up his injured head. 外科医生把他受伤的头部包扎起来。
[试题] You should your wounded leg.
A. band B. bind C. bandage D. tie
答案为C。句意：你应当把受伤的腿包扎起来。band联合，结合；bind绑，镶边，装订；tie系，拴。 |
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发表于 2006-9-29 20:34
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